effect of nitrogen on water use efficiency of rain, nitrogen agronomic efficiency and soil moisture depletion under rainfed wheat
نویسندگان
چکیده
in order to study the effects of rate and application time of nitrogen on grain yield of rainfed wheat, water use efficiency of rain (wue), nitrogen agronomic efficiency (nae) and soil moisture depletion (smd), one experimental farm was carried out in kurdistan province during 2012-2014. tratments were five rates of nitrogen (n0, n30, n60, n90 and n120) kg.ha-1 as urea with three application times, consist of t1 (total in the fall), t2 (2/3 in the fall+2/3 in the spring), t3 (1/2 in the fall+1/2 in the spring) with three replications as split plot arrangments, based on randomized complete block design. annual precipitations were 256.1 and 294 mm respectively. soil moisture measured in 0-20, 20-40 and 40-60 cm depths in five growth stages of wheat. results shown interaction effects of timing and nitrogen rates on grain yield was significantly.the effect of nitrogen rates were significantly on wue, nae and smd at (p
منابع مشابه
Study of genetic diversity in bread wheat germplasm using nitrogen uptake and nitrogen use efficiency characteristics
In order to evaluate the traits related to nitrogen utilization and to identify the superior genotypes, 33 bread wheat landraces along three check cultivars of Chamran and Koohdasht (from Iran) and Gobustan (from the Republic of Azerbaijan) were studied in simple lattice statistical design with two replications under two treatments of non-usage and application of 200 kg/ha ammonium nitrate fert...
متن کاملEffect of Water and Nitrogen Management on Water Productivity and Nitrogen Use Efficiency of Wheat in a Semi-arid Environment
A field experiment was carried out during 2009-11 on a sandy loam soil of IARI, New Delhi on wheat with four levels of irrigation (rainfed, irrigations to replenish 30, 60 and 100% moisture deficit from field capacity) as main plot factors and four levels of nitrogen (0, 30, 60 and 120 kg N/ha) as subplot factors in a split plot design. The soil moisture storage in the profile showed inverse re...
متن کاملEfficiency of nitrogen fertilization in spring wheat
An assessment of the nitrogen fertilization efficiency should not only include quantitativeand qualitative yield changes, but also an analysis of formation some indicators such as: Nharvest index (NHI), N use efficiency (NUE), N utilization efficiency (NUtE), N agronomicefficiency (NAE), N physiological efficiency (NPE) and N apparent recovery fraction (NRF).The objective of the study was the e...
متن کاملCO2 enrichment and soil nitrogen effects on wheat evapotranspiration and water use efficiency
Evapotranspiration (ET) and water use efficiency (WUE) were evaluated for two spring wheat crops, grown in a well-watered, subsurface drip-irrigated field under ambient (about 370 mmol mol−1 during daytime) and enriched (200 mmol mol−1 above ambient) CO2 concentrations during 1995–1996 and 1996–1997 in Free-Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) experiments in central Arizona. The enriched (FACE) and ambien...
متن کاملEffect of nitrogen supplying sources on nitrogen use efficiency in rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Shiroudi)
The use of nitrogen fertilizer has a key role in enhancing agricultural productivity worldwide. In order to achieve an effective approach to enhance nitrogen use efficiency in rice, a field experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications and 13 treatments on Shiroudi, a high yielding rice cultivar in Rice Research Institute of Iran (Amol) in 2015 and 2016....
متن کاملDepth of nitrogen fertiliser placement affects nitrogen accumulation, translocation and nitrate-nitrogen content in soil of rainfed wheat
A field experiment was conducted to examine the effects of different depths ofnitrogen (N) fertiliser placements on N accumulation, remobilisation and NO3−-Ncontent in soil of rainfed wheat. Nitrogen was applied on the surface (D1) and inthe 10 cm (D2), 20 cm (D3) and 30 cm (D4) soil layers from 2010 to 2012.Compared with D1 and D2, D3 and D4 treatments obtained significant higher Ndistribution...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
علوم گیاهان زراعی ایرانجلد ۴۷، شماره ۳، صفحات ۴۷۱-۴۹۰
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023